In the past 45 years (1980 to present), Greece has recorded 70 fatal floods due to heavy rainfall, resulting in 190 deaths. The METEO team at the Institute for Environmental Research and Sustainable Development of the National Observatory of Athens systematically documents these incidents, providing insight into the destructive impacts of floods.
The data reveal a concerning trend: flood-related deaths are increasing over time. Notably, in the last decade, half of the recorded deaths occurred within these 45 years. Most fatalities (60%) occur in the autumn months, confirming the risks associated with rainfall during this season.
METEO emphasizes the importance of preparedness, particularly in autumn when the risk of such events increases, especially in the Eastern Mediterranean.
Available demographic data show that the majority of those who lost their lives in these incidents were men (65%). In terms of age, 60% were over 45 years old.
The floods in Western Attica (Mandra, Nea Peramos, Magoula, and Elefsina) in November 2017 were the deadliest, resulting in 24 fatalities and causing significant material damage.
METEO emphasizes the importance of preparedness, especially during autumn when the risk of heavy and extreme rainfall and flooding increases. It also states that recent scientific studies indicate that the frequency and intensity of rainfall in the Eastern Mediterranean have already increased and are likely to rise further due to climate change. This highlights the need to strengthen preventive measures and raise awareness among citizens about flooding risks.
(Photo by meteo.gr)
